Fennia - International Journal of Geography https://fennia.journal.fi/ <p align="left">Fennia is a non-profit peer-review journal published by the Geographical Society of Finland since 1889. It is an international scientific publication dedicated to all fields of geography with attentiveness to northern dimensions. In 2010, Fennia became an open access electronic journal with two yearly issues. It is devoted to a fast publication process, including the open access publication of forthcoming papers before inclusion in an issue. The journal has no submission or article processing charges, and authors retain all rights to their work throughout the publication process and after publication. We appreciate that authors clearly bring up that the text has been originally published in Fennia. We also offer the opportunity to publish short, popularized texts based on research articles through the <a href="https://www.versuslehti.fi/english/">Versus</a> platform that aims to make research more visible, dialogical and effective in societies.</p> <p align="left">Fennia publishes papers of high scholarly merit in three categories: Research Papers, Reviews and Essays, and Reflections. Research Papers are original full-length articles that make a significant contribution to geographic and related research. Reviews and Essays introduce empirical, theoretical or methodological insights from ongoing research, including literature reviews and lectures. Reflections section includes commentaries, debates, discussion pieces, interventions and other argumentative short texts related to contemporary issues. With these three publication formats, Fennia seeks to take forward geographical research and discussion in a critical and responsible spirit. In addition to individual contributions, the journal welcomes proposals for special issues and sections.</p> <p align="left">The fully open access Fennia publications are under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">CC BY 4.0</a>). The journal is member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (<a href="http://publicationethics.org/about" target="_blank" rel="noopener">COPE</a>) and follows the peer review standards set by the Federation of Finnish Learned Societies (<a href="http://www.tsv.fi/en/services/label-for-peer-reviewed-scholarly-publications" target="_blank" rel="noopener">TSV</a><a href="http://ip-science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&amp;Word=fennia" target="_self">)</a>. It is indexed in the Directory of Open Access Journals (<a href="https://doaj.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">DOAJ</a>) and the Thomson Reuters Emerging Sources Citation Index (<a href="http://ip-science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&amp;Word=fennia" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ESCI</a>), and is part of the <a href="http://freejournals.org/">Free Journal Network</a>. The main language of the journal is English.</p> Geographical Society of Finland en-US Fennia - International Journal of Geography 1798-5617 <p>Authors who publish with Fennia agree to the following terms:</p> <ol type="a"> <li>Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Creative Commons Attribution License</a> that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. The license of the published metadata is Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0). </li> <li>Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a doctoral dissertation or book compilation), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.</li> <li>Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See <a href="http://opcit.eprints.org/oacitation-biblio.html" target="_new">The Effect of Open Access</a>).</li> </ol> Sällskapets förhandlingar; mars 1889— mars 1890 https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155715 <p>The text can be accesed by using this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=11">LINK</a></p> Copyright (c) 1890 Fennia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2025-01-07 2025-01-07 3 1 1 44 Folktillväxten i Finland 1751—1885 https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155732 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=55 ">LINK</a></p> A. Boxström Copyright (c) 1890 A. Boxström http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 20 Über die telegraphische Längenbestimmung von Wiborg, Kuopio und Joensuu https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155731 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=77 ">LINK</a></p> A. Bonsdorff Copyright (c) 1890 A. Bonsdorff http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 10 Die geographische Verbreitung einer nordischen Thiermärchenkette in Finnland, durch eine Karte erläutert https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155730 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=87">LINK</a></p> K. Krohn Copyright (c) 1890 K. Krohn http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 14 Die Expedition nach der Halbinsel Kola im Jahre 1887, vorläufig geschildert https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155729 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=103">LINK</a></p> A. O. Kihlman J. A. Palmén Copyright (c) 1890 A. O. Kihlman, J. A Palmén http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 28 Bericht einer naturwissenschaftlichen Reise durch Russisch Lappland im Jahre 1889 https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155728 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=131">LINK</a></p> A. O. Kihlman Copyright (c) 1890 A. O. Kihlman http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 40 Geologische Beobachtungen auf der Halbinsel Kola. Nebst einem Anhänge: Petrographische Beschreibung der Gesteine des Lujaur urt https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155726 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=173 ">LINK</a></p> W. Ramsay Copyright (c) 1890 W. Ramsay http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 52 Några iakttagelser angående skiktade moräner samt rullstensåsar https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155725 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=229">LINK</a></p> B. Frosterus Copyright (c) 1890 B. Frosterus http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 10 Kumo elfs utloppsvik nu ock fordom https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155724 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=241">LINK</a></p> A. Walilroos Copyright (c) 1890 A. Walilroos http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 12 Bearbetning af tiderna för islossningar i Aura å https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155722 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2885685?page=50">LINK</a></p> S. Levänen Copyright (c) 1890 S. Levänen http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 8 Tabeller för uträknande af gradafdeluings- eller polyeder projektion emellan Finlands latitudsgrader https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155721 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=263">LINK</a></p> O. Savander Copyright (c) 1890 O. Savander http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 8 Uppsökandet af den Rysk-Skandinaviska gradmätningens inom Finland belägna triangelpunkter https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155720 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=271">LINK</a></p> A. Petrelius Copyright (c) 1890 A. Petrelius http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 14 Om namnen på Finlands kommuner i svensk och i finsk skrift https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155719 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=287">LINK</a></p> V. Vasenius Copyright (c) 1890 V. Vasenius http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 9 Om mäjligheten att återfinna de till den Baltiska Triangulationen hörende triangelpunkterna https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155718 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=297">LINK</a></p> A. Donner Copyright (c) 1890 A. Donner http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 10 Jämförelse mellan noggrannheten hos några kartor öfver https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155717 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=307">LINK</a></p> A. Petrelius Copyright (c) 1890 A. Petrelius http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 18 Tabeller för beräkning af barometriska höjdmätningar https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/155716 <p>The text can be accessed via this&nbsp;<a href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/aikakausi/binding/2887478?page=325">LINK</a></p> A. Petrelius Copyright (c) 1890 A. Petrelius http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1890-01-01 1890-01-01 3 1 1 23